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Hardscaping / Site Grading & Drainage

Site Grading & Drainage

French Drains Patio Drainage Swale Grading Wall Drainage Channel Drains
Full-Scale Landscape Design Commercial-Grade Curbing Native Plant Design Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Automated Lighting Control Systems Backflow Prevention Testing Commercial Hedge Planting Dedicated Site Staging Repair Overseeding Water Feature Excavation Field Mowing Paths Ponds Pigmented Concrete Artificial Grass Textured Borders Natural Stone Patios Pipe Repair Commercial Turf Management Utility Trenching Hard Surface Maintenance Pressure Regulating Valve Installation Softscape Installation Emergency Storm Response Urban Beautification Flow Sensor Install Invasive Species Management Seasonal Color Rotations Vegetation Management SWPPP Compliance Bio-Retention Cell Maintenance De-Icing Dust Control Shrub Health Care Bi-Weekly Lawn Care Energy Savings De-Icing Public Works Infrastructure Real-Time Weather Monitoring Restoration Tree Ring Enclosure Annual Displays Custom Irrigation System Design Hedge Trimming Hearths Bioswale Rain Garden Engineering Continuous Concrete Edging Cut/Fill Irrigation System Retrofitting Natural Boulder Retaining Walls 24/7 Zero-Tolerance Plowing Custom Integrated Lighting Irrigation Pump Station Maintenance Slip-and-Fall Mitigation High-Volume Pumps Mower-Edge Profiles Fall Cleanups Park & Playground Construction Hydroseeding Smart Controller Integration Blow-Outs Optimization Segmental Block Retaining Walls Relocation PICP Bed Preparation Athletic Field Construction Restoration Natural Stone Inlay Removal Concrete Paving Chimneys Weather Station Liquid Brine Pre-Treatment Sidewalks Slope Stabilization Redefining Drip Irrigation Installation Reporting Porter Services Land Clearing Vegetated Green Roof Maintenance Valve Maintenance Bark Application Revegetation Disposal Native Prairie Meadow Restoration Flatwork Garden Bed Definition Mulch Bed Pre-Emergent Weed Treatment Detention Ponds ADA Compliance Upgrades Smart Central Control Systems Sealing Architectural Accent Lighting Structural Retaining Walls Calibration Approaches Driveway Base Drainage Foundation Excavation Creek Crossings Install Underground Utility Installation HOA Maintenance Right-of-Way Clearing Bollard Light Installation Septic System Site Prep Weed Control Security Perimeter Lighting Driveway Accents Full-Scale Landscape Design Commercial-Grade Curbing Native Plant Design Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Automated Lighting Control Systems Backflow Prevention Testing Commercial Hedge Planting Dedicated Site Staging Repair Overseeding Water Feature Excavation Field Mowing Paths Ponds Pigmented Concrete Artificial Grass Textured Borders Natural Stone Patios Pipe Repair Commercial Turf Management Utility Trenching Hard Surface Maintenance Pressure Regulating Valve Installation Softscape Installation Emergency Storm Response Urban Beautification Flow Sensor Install Invasive Species Management Seasonal Color Rotations Vegetation Management SWPPP Compliance Bio-Retention Cell Maintenance De-Icing Dust Control Shrub Health Care Bi-Weekly Lawn Care Energy Savings De-Icing Public Works Infrastructure Real-Time Weather Monitoring Restoration Tree Ring Enclosure Annual Displays Custom Irrigation System Design Hedge Trimming Hearths Bioswale Rain Garden Engineering Continuous Concrete Edging Cut/Fill Irrigation System Retrofitting Natural Boulder Retaining Walls 24/7 Zero-Tolerance Plowing Custom Integrated Lighting Irrigation Pump Station Maintenance Slip-and-Fall Mitigation High-Volume Pumps Mower-Edge Profiles Fall Cleanups Park & Playground Construction Hydroseeding Smart Controller Integration Blow-Outs Optimization Segmental Block Retaining Walls Relocation PICP Bed Preparation Athletic Field Construction Restoration Natural Stone Inlay Removal Concrete Paving Chimneys Weather Station Liquid Brine Pre-Treatment Sidewalks Slope Stabilization Redefining Drip Irrigation Installation Reporting Porter Services Land Clearing Vegetated Green Roof Maintenance Valve Maintenance Bark Application Revegetation Disposal Native Prairie Meadow Restoration Flatwork Garden Bed Definition Mulch Bed Pre-Emergent Weed Treatment Detention Ponds ADA Compliance Upgrades Smart Central Control Systems Sealing Architectural Accent Lighting Structural Retaining Walls Calibration Approaches Driveway Base Drainage Foundation Excavation Creek Crossings Install Underground Utility Installation HOA Maintenance Right-of-Way Clearing Bollard Light Installation Septic System Site Prep Weed Control Security Perimeter Lighting Driveway Accents Full-Scale Landscape Design Commercial-Grade Curbing Native Plant Design Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Automated Lighting Control Systems Backflow Prevention Testing Commercial Hedge Planting Dedicated Site Staging Repair Overseeding Water Feature Excavation Field Mowing Paths Ponds Pigmented Concrete Artificial Grass Textured Borders Natural Stone Patios Pipe Repair Commercial Turf Management Utility Trenching Hard Surface Maintenance Pressure Regulating Valve Installation Softscape Installation Emergency Storm Response Urban Beautification Flow Sensor Install Invasive Species Management Seasonal Color Rotations Vegetation Management SWPPP Compliance Bio-Retention Cell Maintenance De-Icing Dust Control Shrub Health Care Bi-Weekly Lawn Care Energy Savings De-Icing Public Works Infrastructure Real-Time Weather Monitoring Restoration Tree Ring Enclosure Annual Displays Custom Irrigation System Design Hedge Trimming Hearths Bioswale Rain Garden Engineering Continuous Concrete Edging Cut/Fill Irrigation System Retrofitting Natural Boulder Retaining Walls 24/7 Zero-Tolerance Plowing Custom Integrated Lighting Irrigation Pump Station Maintenance Slip-and-Fall Mitigation High-Volume Pumps Mower-Edge Profiles Fall Cleanups Park & Playground Construction Hydroseeding Smart Controller Integration Blow-Outs Optimization Segmental Block Retaining Walls Relocation PICP Bed Preparation Athletic Field Construction Restoration Natural Stone Inlay Removal Concrete Paving Chimneys Weather Station Liquid Brine Pre-Treatment Sidewalks Slope Stabilization Redefining Drip Irrigation Installation Reporting Porter Services Land Clearing Vegetated Green Roof Maintenance Valve Maintenance Bark Application Revegetation Disposal Native Prairie Meadow Restoration Flatwork Garden Bed Definition Mulch Bed Pre-Emergent Weed Treatment Detention Ponds ADA Compliance Upgrades Smart Central Control Systems Sealing Architectural Accent Lighting Structural Retaining Walls Calibration Approaches Driveway Base Drainage Foundation Excavation Creek Crossings Install Underground Utility Installation HOA Maintenance Right-of-Way Clearing Bollard Light Installation Septic System Site Prep Weed Control Security Perimeter Lighting Driveway Accents Full-Scale Landscape Design Commercial-Grade Curbing Native Plant Design Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Automated Lighting Control Systems Backflow Prevention Testing Commercial Hedge Planting Dedicated Site Staging Repair Overseeding Water Feature Excavation Field Mowing Paths Ponds Pigmented Concrete Artificial Grass Textured Borders Natural Stone Patios Pipe Repair Commercial Turf Management Utility Trenching Hard Surface Maintenance Pressure Regulating Valve Installation Softscape Installation Emergency Storm Response Urban Beautification Flow Sensor Install Invasive Species Management Seasonal Color Rotations Vegetation Management SWPPP Compliance Bio-Retention Cell Maintenance De-Icing Dust Control Shrub Health Care Bi-Weekly Lawn Care Energy Savings De-Icing Public Works Infrastructure Real-Time Weather Monitoring Restoration Tree Ring Enclosure Annual Displays Custom Irrigation System Design Hedge Trimming Hearths Bioswale Rain Garden Engineering Continuous Concrete Edging Cut/Fill Irrigation System Retrofitting Natural Boulder Retaining Walls 24/7 Zero-Tolerance Plowing Custom Integrated Lighting Irrigation Pump Station Maintenance Slip-and-Fall Mitigation High-Volume Pumps Mower-Edge Profiles Fall Cleanups Park & Playground Construction Hydroseeding Smart Controller Integration Blow-Outs Optimization Segmental Block Retaining Walls Relocation PICP Bed Preparation Athletic Field Construction Restoration Natural Stone Inlay Removal Concrete Paving Chimneys Weather Station Liquid Brine Pre-Treatment Sidewalks Slope Stabilization Redefining Drip Irrigation Installation Reporting Porter Services Land Clearing Vegetated Green Roof Maintenance Valve Maintenance Bark Application Revegetation Disposal Native Prairie Meadow Restoration Flatwork Garden Bed Definition Mulch Bed Pre-Emergent Weed Treatment Detention Ponds ADA Compliance Upgrades Smart Central Control Systems Sealing Architectural Accent Lighting Structural Retaining Walls Calibration Approaches Driveway Base Drainage Foundation Excavation Creek Crossings Install Underground Utility Installation HOA Maintenance Right-of-Way Clearing Bollard Light Installation Septic System Site Prep Weed Control Security Perimeter Lighting Driveway Accents
Built-In, Not Bolted On

Every hardscape failure starts
with a drainage decision that wasn't made.

The patio that heaved after the first winter. The retaining wall that pushed out after three years. The driveway that washed and rutted every spring. These aren't structural failures — they're drainage failures. Water that had nowhere to go found somewhere: through the base, behind the wall, under the slab.

LP designs drainage into every hardscape project before a single material is ordered. Surface slopes, French drain locations, and outlet routing are part of the design — not an afterthought. Post Falls, CDA, and Rathdrum soils don't forgive drainage oversights. We've been engineering around that since 2005.

Landscaping project image featuring bed geometry supporting cohesive outdoor-room flow in Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, and North Idaho
Why LP for Drainage

Drainage engineers who also build
the surfaces they're protecting.

Drainage Designed from the Start

LP includes drainage design in every hardscape estimate — not as an add-on after the patio is built. Surface slope, French drain placement, and outlet routing are designed before any material is laid. This is the difference between a hardscape that looks good for decades and one that develops problems after the first heavy rain.

Excavation and Hardscape as One Scope

Because LP owns excavation equipment and hardscape crews, drainage grading and hardscape installation happen under one contract. No coordination between a separate grading contractor and a hardscape company. One project manager, one estimate, one accountable team.

North Idaho Soil Knowledge

Post Falls, CDA, and Rathdrum soils vary from sandy loam to dense clay — and the drainage solution differs significantly between them. LP's crews know the local soil conditions and specify drainage solutions appropriate for each site. A French drain that works perfectly in sandy soil is undersized for clay.

Wall Failure Prevention

Drainage behind retaining walls is the single most important factor in whether a wall lasts 5 years or 30 years in North Idaho. Hydrostatic pressure from trapped water is the primary cause of retaining wall failure. LP's integrated wall drainage is not optional — it is engineered and installed on every structural wall we build.

Drainage Systems & Methods

Every drainage type for every
hardscape application.

01

Patio Surface Drainage

Every LP patio is designed with positive drainage — a minimum 1–2% slope away from structures, and surface features (channels, slot drains, or natural grade breaks) that route water off the surface before it pools. Pooling water on a patio surface is a drainage design failure, not a maintenance issue.

02

French Drains

Perforated pipe in a washed gravel trench, wrapped in filter fabric — captures subsurface water migrating toward patios, walls, and foundations. LP installs French drains at the base of retaining walls, along patio edges, and at grade break points where water collects. Outlet routing to daylight or a dry well is engineered as part of every French drain design.

03

Earthen & Paved Swales

Graded earthen channels redirect surface water away from hardscape areas and toward designed outlets. Paved or rock-lined swales are used where flow velocity would erode an earthen channel. LP's grading work is coordinated with adjacent hardscape surfaces so water moves in the right direction at every grade break.

04

Slope & Grade Management

Regrading around existing patios, walls, and structures to correct drainage patterns that have shifted over time. LP's excavation capability allows us to regrade slopes adjacent to hardscape areas, redirect water away from structures, and add compacted fill where settling has created low spots that hold water.

05

Retaining Wall Drainage Systems

Drainage engineering specifically for retaining wall base and backfill: perforated drain pipe at the wall footing, washed drainage aggregate in the backfill zone, and geotextile fabric separation between the drainage rock and native soil. This is not optional on LP walls — it's standard installation practice for every structural wall we build.

06

Channel Drains & Area Inlets

Cast-in-place or prefabricated channel drains at garage entries, patio low points, and driveway aprons capture surface water and route it to a designated outlet. Area inlets (catch basins) collect concentrated surface runoff. Both are coordinated with the surface grade design so water reaches the drain rather than pooling beside it.

Recent Projects

Drainage work across Kootenai County.

Excavation and grading work for site preparation featuring precision grading for drainage direction and compaction readiness in Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, and North Idaho
Excavation and grading work for site preparation featuring utility trench alignment and depth-controlled excavation in Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, and North Idaho
Excavation and grading work for site preparation featuring grade verification supporting safe equipment workflow in Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, and North Idaho
Excavation and grading work for site preparation featuring septic prep excavation and field layout coordination in Post Falls, Coeur d'Alene, and North Idaho
Client Reviews

Trusted by North Idaho homeowners
for drainage that works.

★★★★★
Hayden, ID
"LP installed a French drain along our retaining wall and regraded the swale. The wall had been moving for years due to water pressure. They've been rock solid since. Their drainage expertise is exactly what you need in North Idaho's wet climate."
- Robert S., Hayden
★★★★★
Coeur d'Alene, ID
"Our paver patio was pooling water after every rain. LP assessed the drainage and installed channel drains with proper outlet routing. No more standing water. They understand how water moves in our clay soils."
- Lisa T., Coeur d'Alene
★★★★★
Post Falls, ID
"LP retrofitted drainage around our existing concrete patio. They dug up sections, installed French drains, and restored everything perfectly. The patio no longer heaves in winter. Family-owned business with real expertise."
- David K., Post Falls
★★★★★
Spirit Lake, ID
"The drainage system LP designed for our boulder wall has kept it stable through multiple wet winters. They know the local soil conditions and engineered the right solution. Worth every penny for peace of mind."
- Karen M., Spirit Lake
Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is drainage the most important part of a hardscape installation?
Water is the primary cause of hardscape failure in North Idaho. Pooling water on patio surfaces causes freeze-thaw heaving. Water trapped behind retaining walls causes hydrostatic pressure that pushes walls out. Subsurface water under paver or concrete slabs causes base erosion, settlement, and cracking. LP designs drainage into every hardscape project from the start — surface slope, French drain placement, and outlet routing are engineered before any material is installed.
What is a French drain and when do I need one?
A French drain is a perforated pipe installed in a gravel-filled trench, wrapped in filter fabric, that captures and redirects subsurface water. You need a French drain when subsurface water is migrating toward your foundation, toward the base of a retaining wall, or toward an area where it causes wet conditions, erosion, or flooding. LP installs French drains as part of retaining wall builds, patio drainage systems, and as standalone drainage corrections on properties with chronic wet-area problems.
What is the difference between this page and LP's excavation site grading service?
LP's excavation site grading service (/residential/excavation/site-grading) covers large-scale building pad preparation, lot rough grading, and major earthwork — the kind of grade work done before a structure is built. This page covers hardscape-protection drainage: the drainage systems built into and around patios, retaining walls, driveways, and outdoor living areas to protect those surfaces from water damage. These are related but distinct scopes.
Can LP fix drainage problems around an existing patio or wall?
Yes — retrofitting drainage around existing hardscape is one of LP's most common scope items for established properties. If your patio pools water, your retaining wall is showing signs of movement, or a low area in your yard creates chronic wet conditions, LP can assess the drainage pattern and install the appropriate correction: French drain, swale regrading, or inlet/outlet routing. Some corrections require removing and reinstalling sections of hardscape — LP handles that as part of the scope.
How much does a French drain installation cost in North Idaho?
French drain installation in Kootenai County runs approximately $25–$60 per linear foot depending on trench depth, soil conditions, outlet routing distance, and whether existing hardscape needs to be disturbed and restored. A typical 50-foot French drain with outlet to daylight runs $1,250–$3,000. More complex drainage systems with multiple inlets and longer outlet runs will be higher. LP provides written estimates after an on-site drainage assessment.

Free Estimate

Get your North Idaho drainage situation properly assessed.

Coeur d'Alene Post Falls Hayden Rathdrum Spirit Lake Dalton Gardens Athol Moscow Genesee Troy Potlatch Deary Sandpoint Ponderay Priest River Dover Kootenai Kellogg Pinehurst Osburn Wallace Smelterville St. Maries Plummer Coeur d'Alene Post Falls Hayden Rathdrum Spirit Lake Dalton Gardens Athol Moscow Genesee Troy Potlatch Deary Sandpoint Ponderay Priest River Dover Kootenai Kellogg Pinehurst Osburn Wallace Smelterville St. Maries Plummer Coeur d'Alene Post Falls Hayden Rathdrum Spirit Lake Dalton Gardens Athol Moscow Genesee Troy Potlatch Deary Sandpoint Ponderay Priest River Dover Kootenai Kellogg Pinehurst Osburn Wallace Smelterville St. Maries Plummer Coeur d'Alene Post Falls Hayden Rathdrum Spirit Lake Dalton Gardens Athol Moscow Genesee Troy Potlatch Deary Sandpoint Ponderay Priest River Dover Kootenai Kellogg Pinehurst Osburn Wallace Smelterville St. Maries Plummer
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